"สั่ง" meaning in All languages combined

See สั่ง on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /saŋ˨˩/ [standard] Forms: sàng [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), from Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), Zhuang saengq or daengq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*saŋᴮ¹||to bid; to order|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), {{inh+|th|tai-swe-pro|*saŋᴮ¹||to bid; to order}} Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), {{inh|th|tai-pro|*saŋᴮ||to order}} Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”), {{cog|nod|ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, {{cog|kkh|ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ}} Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, {{cog|lo|ສັ່ງ}} Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), {{cog|khb|ᦉᧂᧈ}} Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), {{cog|blt|ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, {{cog|shn|သင်ႇ}} Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), {{cog|tdd|ᥔᥒᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), {{cog|phk|ꩬင်}} Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜏𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), {{cog|za|saengq}} Zhuang saengq Head templates: {{th-noun}} สั่ง • (sàng)
  1. order; command; direction; instruction.
    Sense id: en-สั่ง-th-noun-FqnPqbU2 Derived forms: กระบวนคำสั่ง, กระแสรับสั่ง, กินสั่ง, คำสั่ง (kam-sàng), คำสั่งทางปกครอง, คำสั่งห้าม, จัดการงานนอกสั่ง, ชุดคำสั่ง (chút-kam-sàng), น้ำสั่งฟ้า ปลาสั่งฝน, ใบสั่ง (bai-sàng), ใบสั่งจ่าย, ใบสั่งยา (bai-sàng-yaa), ฝนสั่งฟ้า ปลาสั่งหนอง, ฝนสั่งฟ้า, ยาสั่ง, รับสั่ง (ráp-sàng), สอนสั่ง, สั่งจ่าย, สั่งยา, สั่งลา, สั่งสม (sàng-sǒm), สั่งสอน (sàng-sɔ̌ɔn), สั่งเสีย (sàng-sǐia), หมายรับสั่ง
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /saŋ˨˩/ [standard] Forms: sàng [romanization], การสั่ง [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), from Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), Zhuang saengq or daengq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*saŋᴮ¹||to bid; to order|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), {{inh+|th|tai-swe-pro|*saŋᴮ¹||to bid; to order}} Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), {{inh|th|tai-pro|*saŋᴮ||to order}} Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”), {{cog|nod|ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, {{cog|kkh|ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ}} Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, {{cog|lo|ສັ່ງ}} Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), {{cog|khb|ᦉᧂᧈ}} Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), {{cog|blt|ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, {{cog|shn|သင်ႇ}} Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), {{cog|tdd|ᥔᥒᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), {{cog|phk|ꩬင်}} Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜏𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), {{cog|za|saengq}} Zhuang saengq Head templates: {{th-verb}} สั่ง • (sàng) (abstract noun การสั่ง)
  1. to order; to command; to direct; to instruct.
    Sense id: en-สั่ง-th-verb-HWtbukaL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 72 19 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 72 22 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 7 67 23 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 14 55 27 4
  2. to give parting instructions (before leaving someone or before dying, for example).
    Sense id: en-สั่ง-th-verb-rIkdzQMH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /saŋ˨˩/ [standard] Forms: sàng [romanization], การสั่ง [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to blow one's nose”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Zhuang saengq (as in saengq mug). Compare Cantonese 擤 (sang³). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*saŋᴮ||to blow one's nose}} Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to blow one's nose”), {{cog|nod|ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, {{cog|kkh|ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ}} Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, {{cog|lo|ສັ່ງ}} Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), {{cog|shn|သင်ႇ}} Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), {{cog|tdd|ᥔᥒᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), {{cog|za|saengq}} Zhuang saengq, {{cog|yue|擤}} Cantonese 擤 (sang³) Head templates: {{th-verb}} สั่ง • (sàng) (abstract noun การสั่ง)
  1. to blow one's nose.
    Sense id: en-สั่ง-th-verb-6jWOzZST
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສັ່ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສັ່ງ (sang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᧂᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သင်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သင်ႇ (sàng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥒᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬင် (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "saengq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang saengq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), from Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), Zhuang saengq or daengq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสั่ง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สั่ง • (sàng) (abstract noun การสั่ง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 72 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 72 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 67 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 55 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order; to command; to direct; to instruct."
      ],
      "id": "en-สั่ง-th-verb-HWtbukaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give parting instructions (before leaving someone or before dying, for example)."
      ],
      "id": "en-สั่ง-th-verb-rIkdzQMH",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "parting instruction",
          "parting instruction"
        ],
        [
          "leaving",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "die"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สั่ง"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສັ່ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສັ່ງ (sang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᧂᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သင်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သင်ႇ (sàng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥒᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬင် (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "saengq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang saengq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), from Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), Zhuang saengq or daengq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สั่ง • (sàng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "กระบวนคำสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "กระแสรับสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "กินสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kam-sàng",
          "word": "คำสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "คำสั่งทางปกครอง"
        },
        {
          "word": "คำสั่งห้าม"
        },
        {
          "word": "จัดการงานนอกสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chút-kam-sàng",
          "word": "ชุดคำสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "น้ำสั่งฟ้า ปลาสั่งฝน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bai-sàng",
          "word": "ใบสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ใบสั่งจ่าย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bai-sàng-yaa",
          "word": "ใบสั่งยา"
        },
        {
          "word": "ฝนสั่งฟ้า ปลาสั่งหนอง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ฝนสั่งฟ้า"
        },
        {
          "word": "ยาสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ráp-sàng",
          "word": "รับสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "สอนสั่ง"
        },
        {
          "word": "สั่งจ่าย"
        },
        {
          "word": "สั่งยา"
        },
        {
          "word": "สั่งลา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàng-sǒm",
          "word": "สั่งสม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàng-sɔ̌ɔn",
          "word": "สั่งสอน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàng-sǐia",
          "word": "สั่งเสีย"
        },
        {
          "word": "หมายรับสั่ง"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Management of affairs without mandate",
          "roman": "jàt gaan-ngaan nɔ̂ɔk sàng",
          "text": "จัดการงานนอกสั่ง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "order; command; direction; instruction."
      ],
      "id": "en-สั่ง-th-noun-FqnPqbU2",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สั่ง"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow one's nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to blow one's nose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສັ່ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສັ່ງ (sang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သင်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သင်ႇ (sàng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥒᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "saengq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang saengq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "擤"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 擤 (sang³)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to blow one's nose”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Zhuang saengq (as in saengq mug). Compare Cantonese 擤 (sang³).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสั่ง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สั่ง • (sàng) (abstract noun การสั่ง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow one's nose."
      ],
      "id": "en-สั่ง-th-verb-6jWOzZST",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow one's nose",
          "blow one's nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สั่ง"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສັ່ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສັ່ງ (sang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᧂᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သင်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သင်ႇ (sàng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥒᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬင် (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "saengq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang saengq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), from Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), Zhuang saengq or daengq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสั่ง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สั่ง • (sàng) (abstract noun การสั่ง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to order; to command; to direct; to instruct."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give parting instructions (before leaving someone or before dying, for example)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "parting instruction",
          "parting instruction"
        ],
        [
          "leaving",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "die"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สั่ง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กระบวนคำสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "กระแสรับสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "กินสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kam-sàng",
      "word": "คำสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "คำสั่งทางปกครอง"
    },
    {
      "word": "คำสั่งห้าม"
    },
    {
      "word": "จัดการงานนอกสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chút-kam-sàng",
      "word": "ชุดคำสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "น้ำสั่งฟ้า ปลาสั่งฝน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bai-sàng",
      "word": "ใบสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ใบสั่งจ่าย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bai-sàng-yaa",
      "word": "ใบสั่งยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ฝนสั่งฟ้า ปลาสั่งหนอง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ฝนสั่งฟ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยาสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ráp-sàng",
      "word": "รับสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "สอนสั่ง"
    },
    {
      "word": "สั่งจ่าย"
    },
    {
      "word": "สั่งยา"
    },
    {
      "word": "สั่งลา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàng-sǒm",
      "word": "สั่งสม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàng-sɔ̌ɔn",
      "word": "สั่งสอน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàng-sǐia",
      "word": "สั่งเสีย"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมายรับสั่ง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bid; to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to order"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສັ່ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສັ່ງ (sang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᧂᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သင်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သင်ႇ (sàng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥒᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ꩬင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ꩬင် (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "saengq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang saengq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *saŋᴮ¹ (“to bid; to order”), from Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to order”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Lü ᦉᧂᧈ (ṡang¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪰ꪿ꪉ, Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Phake ꩬင် (saṅ), Ahom 𑜏𑜂𑜫 (saṅ), Zhuang saengq or daengq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สั่ง • (sàng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Management of affairs without mandate",
          "roman": "jàt gaan-ngaan nɔ̂ɔk sàng",
          "text": "จัดการงานนอกสั่ง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "order; command; direction; instruction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สั่ง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*saŋᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow one's nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to blow one's nose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສັ່ງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສັ່ງ (sang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သင်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သင်ႇ (sàng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥒᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "saengq"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang saengq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "擤"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 擤 (sang³)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saŋᴮ (“to blow one's nose”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Khün ᩈᩢ᩠᩵ᨦ, Lao ສັ່ງ (sang), Shan သင်ႇ (sàng), Tai Nüa ᥔᥒᥱ (sǎng), Zhuang saengq (as in saengq mug). Compare Cantonese 擤 (sang³).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sàng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสั่ง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สั่ง • (sàng) (abstract noun การสั่ง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow one's nose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow one's nose",
          "blow one's nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สั่ง"
}

Download raw JSONL data for สั่ง meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "สั่ง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สั่ง",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "สั่ง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สั่ง",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "สั่ง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สั่ง",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.